Sunday, December 29, 2019

Student Freedom - 1951 Words

Assignment 2 Student Freedoms Annette Lester Professor, Dr. Sonya S Shepherd Education and The Law July 29, 2012 Your Belongings Can Be Searched, But Not Arbitrarily When a student is under school supervision it is not required for school officials to obtain a search warrant before searching a student and no police have to be involve either for the search or seizure of a student or property. When safety is involve of the student or personnel it is the duty of the school to search a student. A warrant may protect the student and staff but as long as the school officials conduct themselves in a manner viewed reasonable, they don’t have to prove probably causes before searching a student. Searches can be justified if an†¦show more content†¦A search must be reasonable at its inception, i. e., there must be reasonable grounds for suspecting that the search will turn up evidence that the student has violated or is violating either the law or the rules of the school. School searches must also be reasonably related in scope to the circumstances justifying the interference, and not excessively intrusive in light of the age and sex of t he student and the nature of the infraction. In applying these rules, the Court upheld as reasonable the search of a students purse to determine whether the student, accused of violating a school rule by smoking in the lavatory, possessed cigarettes. The search for cigarettes uncovered evidence of drug activity held admissible in a prosecution under the juvenile law. General searches of students in the absence of reasonable suspicion generally are vulnerable to legal challenge. However, based on a lower expectation of privacy, the legal barrier is lower for searches of lockers and desks, the use of metal detectors and depending on their placement, surveillance cameras in schools and now on school buses. Metal detector searches are clearly permissible security measures. Although individualized suspicion in normally required for a search, general searches are permissible where the search is minimally intrusive and the individual has a lower reasonable expectation ofShow MoreRelatedThe Factors That Contribute to the Restriction in Freedom of Speech and Information in Malaysia Towards Iukls Local Students9027 Words   |  37 Pages1 THE FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTE TO THE RESTRICTION IN FREEDOM OF SPEECH AND INFORMATION IN MALAYSIA TOWARDS IUKLS LOCAL STUDENTS 1.1 Introduction Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. (The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 19, 1948). Freedom of speech and information is the one of the rights toRead MoreStudents Freedom Of Speech949 Words   |  4 PagesStudents’ freedom of speech does not exist in society today. Students do not have rights of freedom of speech because society places stipulations on what students can say and do. Freedom of speech includes words, dress code, and actions. In school and at home, students are encourage to stand up for what they believe in. Apparently standing up for what they believe in does not apply to freedom of speech. Students are future leaders, and freedom of speech is a part of that future. The United StateRead MoreFreedom For Students And Parents Should Limit Academic Freedom820 Words   |  4 Pageswhat’s best for students is at the forefront of that conversation, many continue to disagree about the amount of academic freedom that K-12 public school teachers should have in their classrooms. The idea of censoring teachers’ messages to students and eve n school activities is grounded in protecting the morality of American children. Proponents of academic freedom for K-12 teachers believe that censorship has instilled fear in teachers, which deters them from preparing students to be knowledgeableRead MoreStudents Freedom of Speech in School2118 Words   |  9 PagesStudent’s Freedom of Speech in Public School The First Amendment states that all citizens of the U.S have freedom of religion, petition, assembly, press, and speech. The First Amendment was written and adopted for over two hundred years of American History. Throughout this period people have questioned the extent of freedom that they were given through the First Amendment. The freedom of speech is probably the most misunderstood of all the five components in that the freedom of speech has been alteredRead MoreFreedom of Speech in the School System: Rights for Dean and Students702 Words   |  3 Pagesindividual’s freedom of speech from infringement by government; the Fourteenth Amendment extends this protection to the States and local levels of government, including public schools and universities. The Supreme Court has held that students do not â€Å"shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate† (Tinker). School officials have the authority to censor school-sponsore d speech based on legitimate pedagogical concerns. The dean of students has not censoredRead MoreFreedom of Expression: Students in Schools Lacking Some of their Fundamental Rights1441 Words   |  6 PagesAs the Twin Towers were plummeting to the earth at 8:46 AM of September 11th, 2001, students all over the nation watched the whole catastrophe in their classrooms. Students and teachers cried while others watched in disbelief. Later, on March 19, 2003, President George W. Bush announced that the United States was going to invade Iraq. Eager students began to enlist in the armed forces and displayed their duties, by proudly wearing their military uniforms in school. Now what if a principal or teacherRead MoreKorea: Revolution for Freedom Essay1091 Words   |  5 Pages Yi Sujong wrote, â€Å"Declaration of the Seoul National University Students Association† claiming that students will not allow the Korea government’s rulers to dictate Korea and they will bring down the regime. Even though the three sources are from different time periods and authors, their goal is to establish a changed in Korea by revolting against foreign or domestic rule because Korea seeks freedom. Therefore, fighting for freedom established the connection between the three sources. Chong PongjunRead MorePhysical And Emotional State Of College982 Words   |  4 PagesFrom the end of high school to the beginning of the first year of college students in this stage begin to encounter thoughts and worries that start revolving around their head. Transitioning to college is a big change, every student transitioning to this set of lifestyle is still not prepared enough to conquer the world on its own. New experiences and changes take over and students entering the â€Å"college life† start to experience different sorts of stress due to many situations that are occurringRead MoreCurfew Is A Classic Battle Between Authority Figures And Children1301 Words   |  6 Pagesit is not necessary for college students at their universities. The curfew policy at Liberty University produces negative effects on the students and the current method to extend curfew is not adequate; therefore, the Liberty University Board of Directors should set a later curfew to better accom modate the needs of the students. Liberty University’s curfew rule produces negative effects on the students. It does not allow the necessary freedoms that a college student should have. As stated in the LibertyRead MoreCollege Is Not Only Just A Time For Education880 Words   |  4 Pagestime for education. It is also a time for fellowship and time to establish relationships. Half of the time spent with others takes place on campus in the dorms, the other half, elsewhere. Visitation is a huge part of the everyday life of a college student. Everyone has friends, they want to come visit them, some of the same sex and others of the opposite. Being that Charleston Southern is a parochial college their visitation policy is stricter than those of a regular college. There is nothing wrong

Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Iliad A Greek Hero Who Was The Central Character And...

Claudia Gonzalez Mr. Sherman British Lit. 1 April 2016 The Iliad Achilles was a Greek hero who was the central character and greatest warrior of Homer’s Iliad. Hector was the leader and warrior in the Trojan army. He is known as the mightiest warrior. Agamemnon was the king of Mycenae and also commander in chief of the Achaean army. Priam was Hector’s father who also fought with the Trojans and he mirrors Achilles in some ways.All of these men were great heroes with different values. Even though these men cared a lot about winning the battles that were fought, they all had their different priorities; some were their families, and others were the battles. All these men had their differences and similarities. People loved these heroes because for them a hero was a person who was a winner. A person was seen as a hero if he or she served their master and won his or her battles. Agamemnon resembles Achilles in some ways. Victory is what motivates Achilles and there was not a time that he wanted to lose a battle or even thought he could lose one. Agamemnon is a strong man but not as strong as Achilles. Achilles was actually considered as the strongest character of the Iliad. He almost became immortal after he was bathed in the Styx River (â€Å"Difference Between†). Agamemnon insulted Achilles which caused him to withdraw from the battle that was planned. Achilles was very angry because all of his men were becoming ill and when he found out that the reason for their illness was becauseShow MoreRelatedThe Bronze And Iron Age Essay2093 Words   |  9 PagesQuestion: 1-What Can Homer tell us about the Bronze and Iron Age The Bronze and Iron Ages were 2 of the main periods in Greek History and Homer can tell us a lot about them. The Bronze Age was all about mixing copper with tin or arsenic to bronze hence it is called the Bronze Age. The Iron Age was when the whole of the east Mediterranean was in crisis. In central Anatolia, the collapse of the Hitties opened the gates to invaders who overran the country. Firstly, let’s talk about Homer- a lot of the worksRead MoreThe Epic Of All Time1312 Words   |  6 Pagesalmost over. The Iliad by Homer was written nearly 2700 years ago. It is a poetic novel consisting of books rather than chapters, and was an accumulative of stories throughout many years due to the literary storage resources available. There is speculation as to whether Homer has ever existed due to the enigma that there is no evidence supporting his life. This is often considered one of the greatest literary mysteries of all time. Regardless, after nine years the war between the Greeks and Trojans continuesRead MoreGreek Lore Research Paper Outline1082 Words   |  5 Pages Greek Lore Research Paper Outline Folklore is a collection of stories passed down from generation to generation that include Legends, Myths, and Fairy Tales. Legends are traditional stories sometimes popularly regarded as historical but unauthenticated. Myths are traditional stories, especially one concerning the early history of a people or explaining some natural or social phenomenon, and typically involving supernatural beings or events. Fairy Tales are false stories that is meant toRead MoreGreek Mythology8088 Words   |  33 PagesGreek  Mythology   I   INTRODUCTION   Temple  of  Apollo  at  Didyma   The  Greeks  built  the  Temple  of  Apollo  at  Didyma,  Turkey  (about  300  bc).  The  temple  supposedly  housed  an  oracle   who  foretold  the  future  to  those  seeking  knowledge.  The  predictions  of  the  oracles,  delivered  in  the  form  of  riddles,   often  brought  unexpected  results  to  the  seeker.  With  Ionic  columns  reaching  19.5  m  (64  ft)  high,  these  ruins   suggest  the  former  grandeur  of  the  ancient  temple.   Bernard  Cox/Bridgeman  Art  Library,  London/New  York   Read Moretheme of alienation n no where man by kamala markandeya23279 Words   |  94 Pageslegend. It illustrates how the curse on the House of Labdacus (who is the grandson of Cadmus, founder of Thebes, and the father of Laius, whose son is Oedipus) brought about the deaths of Oedipus and his wif e-mother, Jocasta, as well as the double fratricide of Eteocles and Polynices. Furthermore, Antigone dies after defying King Creon. The play is set in Thebes, a powerful city-state north of Athens. Although the play itself was written in 441 B.C., the legend goes back to the foundations of

Friday, December 13, 2019

Walter Röhrl Takes The Porsche Panamera GTS To… Free Essays

Afzal Kahn, owner of the eponymous A. Kahn Design outfit (formerly Project Kahn), has unveiled his latest creation in what has become a long line of customized luxury and high-performance cars. Treading more along the lines of sophistication and style rather than overt showiness often shown by rival tuners, A. We will write a custom essay sample on Walter Rà ¶hrl Takes The Porsche Panamera GTS To†¦ or any similar topic only for you Order Now Kahn Design’s British-based team has taken the Porsche Panamera and made it not only more visually appealing but sportier too. Afzal Kahn has re-designed many a Porsche over the years. However, the end result of the A. Kahn Design Porsche Panamera in carbon gray complete with the F1 number plate is particularly aggressive. A new wide-body styling package has been fitted, which consists of wide vented front and rear wheel arches as well as an integrated rear air dam, lower boot wing, billet aluminum side vents, and red brake calipers. As a final touch, the windows and rear tail-lights have been tinted also. But it’s not just about looks. A. Kahn Design engineers have also installed a custom stainless-steel exhaust system and lowered suspension. And those wheels you see are a set of Kahn’s own 22-inch RS600, which can be ordered in any color and is designed to fit most OEM center caps. Another unique feature of this model is the impressive interior, which has been upgraded with a blend of dark red quilted and perforated leather and a matching red speedo and rev counter. In case you’re interested, this particular Panamera is on offer for sale with a pricetag of ?86,875 (approximately $136,440). However, all of the pieces mentioned can be ordered separately from A. Kahn Design. How to cite Walter Rà ¶hrl Takes The Porsche Panamera GTS To†¦, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Language and Learning for Retail Research- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theLanguage and Learning for Retail Management Research. Answer: Advantages and disadvantages of social media marketing Social media marketing is one of the most promising and fastest growing marketing concepts in the current business scenario. With the recent boom in internet, social media marketing got more importance for the business organisations. This is due to reason that the reach of social media is ever increasing and the effectiveness of the social media is more than any other conventional media. With the emergence of various social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter, business organisations identified huge opportunities in marketing through social media. In the present business scenario, majority of the regions across the world are having internet access. Thus, with the social media marketing, contemporary business organisations are reaching out to the larger section of audience. Thus it can be said that social media marketing is having more advantages. This essay will argue that the advantages of social media marketing are more significant than the disadvantages. In the recent time s, the advantages of social media marketing are more prominent than its shortcomings. This essay will discuss about the significance of social media marketing and how the advantages of it is more dominant than its disadvantages with the help of different articles. Social media marketing is having more advantages due to the reason that, majority of the organisations are having their social marketing campaign. Most of the large business organisations are gaining their goodwill and reputation from the social media marketing. Though, various authors have identified demerits for social media marketing but still it is the most effective way of identifying the requirement of the customers. A major advantage of social media marketing is the extraordinary number of people around the world who access social media sites. The high market penetration of the social media is the key competitive advantage for them. Authors such as Monica and Bala? (2014), according to whom, with the increase in the access of internet around the world, the reach of social media is also increasing by leap and bound. According to them, there are more than 100 million subscribers on Facebook only from the African regions. Moreover, 50 percent of the total African population is having access to the internet. Thus, according to Monica and Bala? (2014), the myth around the poor connectivity with the African population is proving wrong with this fact. Moreover, the number of African population having internet access and social media subscriptions is rapidly increasing. Thus, Monica and Bala? (2014) stated that it is a huge opportunities for the marketers to initiate their marketing activities with the help of social media. It will help them to reach out to more number of people effectively. Moreover, according to Monica and Bala? (2014), in the African regions, there are the peoples those who are having internet and social media access but do not have any exposure to other types of conventional media. Thus, in this case, social media marketing is not only effective but also the only way to reach out to the remote audiences. Thus, the market penetration of the social media marketing is much more than that of the other conventional media marketing. Similar opinion given by Minazzi (2015), regarding the importance of the social media marketing. According to her, social media marketing special through the use of mobile is much effective for the tourism industry. Minazzi (2015) stated that this is due to the reason that the travelers now have the access to various technologies in their mobile device such as GPS and other location based applications. With the initiation of the rapid development of the mobile devices, the access to the internet and social media got more effective for the users as well as the marketers. This lead to the fact that the social media users remain always connected. Thus, according to Minazzi (2015), it is a huge opportunity for the marketers due to the reason that they will have the more exposure for their promotional activities. Customers in the social media remain more active than that in other conventional media. Hence, the marketing opportunities from the social media are more. Minazzi (2015) also sta ted that, with having more attendance of the customers, the effectiveness of the social media marketing is also more than that of other media. Another key advantage for social media marketing is their high level of influence among the younger generations. The young generations can be more effectively attracted with the help of social media. According to Gaber and Wright (2014), social media marketing is more effective in targeting the younger buyers due to the fact that younger generation is more active in the social media. The authors had given the example of Egypt where the survey was being conducted to determine the effectiveness of the social media marketing of the fast food chains. According to Gaber and Wright (2014), younger generation is being more attracted with the help of social media marketing. Moreover it was also been seen that the social media marketing is helping the marketers in effectively engaging the customers with their promotional activities. According to Gaber and Wright (2014), this is due to the reason that the social media marketing involves two way communications. Thus, it is beneficial for the o rganisations to determine the feedback of the customers effectively. It also helps the marketers in effectively determining the current taste and preference of the market. Gaber and Wright (2014) also stated that, social media marketing will help the organization in engaging with the customers which further help them in determining the requirement of the customers. Due to the involvement of the customers in the promotional activities, the effectiveness of the social media marketing is more than that of other conventional marketing channels. Moreover, according to Gaber and Wright (2014), due to the reason that customers remain more active in the social media in the recent times, the flow of word of mouth is also more effective in the case of social media marketing. Thus, Gaber and Wright (2014) stated that, if the organisations can generate positive word of mouth then it will transmit more effectively and swiftly in the case of social media marketing. Thus, it can be concluded that social media marketing is more effective than any other marketing chan nels in terms of engaging the customers. However, there are various researchers who have given the negative opinion about the effectiveness of the social media marketing. They are given the opinion that social media marketing is having more disadvantages than advantages. According to Whiting and Deshpande (2014), the effectiveness of the social media marketing is more of myth. This is due to the reason that, according to Whiting and Deshpande (2014), the social media marketing is more of trend among the marketers than its utility. As stated by Whiting and Deshpande (2014), if the social media marketing does not being effectively and properly designed according to the requirement of the market, then it is highly probable that the marketing campaign will fail. Thus, according to the Whiting and Deshpande (2014), the perception of the marketers about the social media marketing that having presence in the social media will automatically attract customers is nothing more than myth. Moreover, it is also been stated by the Whiting and Deshpande (2014) that social media marketing can help to increase the effectiveness of the existing marketing activities of the organisation. However, it cannot create awareness for a new product due to the reason that customers need to have the knowledge about the social media page of the organisation which can only be gained with the help of conventional media channels. Thus, it can be concluded that social media marketing is having more advantages than disadvantages for the marketing organisations. The effectiveness of the social media marketing depends on the design and the strategies being developed by the organisations to implement the social media marketing. The more effective will be the marketing strategies, the more effective will be the social media marketing. Hence, the potentiality of social media marketing is not myth, rather than it can reap benefits if being properly managed and implemented. Reference Gaber, H.R. and Wright, L.T., 2014. Fast-food advertising in social media. A case study on Facebook in Egypt.Journal of Business and Retail Management Research,9(1). Minazzi, R., 2015. Mobile Social Media Marketing in Tourism. InSocial Media Marketing in Tourism and Hospitality(pp. 127-135). Springer International Publishing. Monica, B. and Bala?, R., 2014. Social media marketing to increase brand awareness.Journal of Economics and Business Research,20(2), pp.155-164. Whiting, A. and Deshpande, A., 2014. Social media marketing: A myth or a necessity.The Journal of Applied Business and Economics,16(5), p.74.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Lourdes is too commercialised Do you agree or disagree Essay Example

Lourdes is too commercialised Do you agree or disagree Essay Lourdes is a centre of pilgrimage that is known throughout the Christian world. However, it is a place of two contrasting halves. One is the serene, holy and special place that is the main basilicas and the main features of the actual site of the pilgrimage. The other is the highly commercialised, profit-orientated area. This is full of souvenir shops and hotels, not associated with the church, but out to make a profit. There are two very different approaches to Lourdes, some highlight the commercialism in negative way, and others choose to see the positive merits. I will explore both sides of this argument and come to a conclusion.People who come to Lourdes often say that the commercialism has a bad effect; they say that it detracts from the religious aura and the general special feeling of the place. Others would argue that this touristy atmosphere adds to the mood of Lourdes. Many feel that people should be able to detach themselves from the commercialism, as the actual religious sites are not affected in the same way as the rest of the town. After all, it is ones personal choice to go into the shops and buy things. People that oppose this positive argument for commercialism often say that the things for sale in the shops are verging on blasphemous and should not be allowed full stop, they are tacky and are sold for extortionate prices.Away from the religious side, the commercialism has brought nothing but good things for Lourdes as a community, the local economy receiving a substantial boost not to mention the jobs created. Many would argue that there is no getting away from the commercialism and that we should not let it affect us, after all the events that took place at Lourdes are far too important to be affected by it. Lots would say that as the church does not receive any sort of profit from the commercialisation of Lourdes then it is a bad thing, because commercialism stands for everything the church does not profit, greed and material happiness. For example the incident in Matthew 21:12/13 cast out all those who were buying and selling in the temple, and overturned the tables of the moneychangers and the seats of those who were selling doves my house shall be called a house of prayer; but you are making it a robbers denI personally believe that Lourdes is not too commercialised. I think that it can be forgotten and that the real purpose of Lourdes is for physical and more importantly spiritual healing. People have their own choice about whether to let it detract from the experience, some even say that it helps. Obviously, it is a matter of personal preference, but I believe that if someone truly believe in the events that took place here, the they can see that their importance far outweighs the negatives of the commercialism.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Free Essays on Women And Family In The Classical World

According to The Random House College Dictionary, family is defined as â€Å"any group of persons closely related by blood, as parents, children, uncles, aunts and cousins† (477). During the days of the classical world, the structures of family as well as the social roles of Roman women were different than how they have evolved today. During the time of the Roman Republic, women were controlled by the men in their lives, having no rights of their own (The Roman Family). In their lifetime, they went from obeying their father to obeying their husband. According to the law under Gaius, propter animi levitatem, or â€Å"’on account of the lightness of the mind’†, women of all ages were to be cared for by a guardian. Fortunately, by Constantine’s reign, this law no longer existed. Marriage with manus, or marriage where the wife is legally dependent on the husband, eventually became unpopular (Martin). Roman women were typically married off at the age of eighteen to bridegrooms considerably older than they were, approximately thirty years of age (Martin). During the time when marriage with manus was the social norm, women could not claim dower rights in her husband’s property and could not appear in court. She was also not allowed to â€Å"hold office, vote or serve as a ju dge or advocate† until the days of the Republic, when she was then able to own property and wealth (The Roman Family). â€Å"Free marriage† became more common, where the woman remained part of her family of orientation and, upon the death of her father, was able to inherit property (Martin). The Oppian Law, passed in 216 BC as a result of the defeat of the Romans by Hannibal at the battle of Cannae, allowed the wives and daughters of the soldiers of the deceased soldiers to inherit their land and money, making many women quite wealthy. Despite this positive aspect of the law, its true purpose was to pay for the damages caused by this battle in that it wa... Free Essays on Women And Family In The Classical World Free Essays on Women And Family In The Classical World According to The Random House College Dictionary, family is defined as â€Å"any group of persons closely related by blood, as parents, children, uncles, aunts and cousins† (477). During the days of the classical world, the structures of family as well as the social roles of Roman women were different than how they have evolved today. During the time of the Roman Republic, women were controlled by the men in their lives, having no rights of their own (The Roman Family). In their lifetime, they went from obeying their father to obeying their husband. According to the law under Gaius, propter animi levitatem, or â€Å"’on account of the lightness of the mind’†, women of all ages were to be cared for by a guardian. Fortunately, by Constantine’s reign, this law no longer existed. Marriage with manus, or marriage where the wife is legally dependent on the husband, eventually became unpopular (Martin). Roman women were typically married off at the age of eighteen to bridegrooms considerably older than they were, approximately thirty years of age (Martin). During the time when marriage with manus was the social norm, women could not claim dower rights in her husband’s property and could not appear in court. She was also not allowed to â€Å"hold office, vote or serve as a ju dge or advocate† until the days of the Republic, when she was then able to own property and wealth (The Roman Family). â€Å"Free marriage† became more common, where the woman remained part of her family of orientation and, upon the death of her father, was able to inherit property (Martin). The Oppian Law, passed in 216 BC as a result of the defeat of the Romans by Hannibal at the battle of Cannae, allowed the wives and daughters of the soldiers of the deceased soldiers to inherit their land and money, making many women quite wealthy. Despite this positive aspect of the law, its true purpose was to pay for the damages caused by this battle in that it wa...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Would Apple, Inc. Stockholders be Better Financially if They Received Research Paper

Would Apple, Inc. Stockholders be Better Financially if They Received Dividends Annually - Research Paper Example Investors invest their money on the assumption that though dividends may not be paid for considerable period of time, the capital appreciation due to growth will significantly justify the non-payment of dividends. The overall direction set up by Steve Jobs for Apple was based upon not paying the dividends and to accumulate a hoard of cash which can be subsequently utilized in terms of making investments into innovation. As a result of this policy, Apple went on to accumulate a large quantity of cash, the returns on which were relatively low and was considered as a drag on the returns on equity for the shareholders of Apple. One of the key reasons as to why Steve Jobs consistently pursued this policy of not paying the dividends is also based upon the fact that Apple barely avoided bankruptcy in 1997 thus Jobs was focused upon maintaining a large pile of cash which can potential avert any possibility of bankruptcy in future. (Shontell, 2011) Apple Inc, however took a new turn and annou nced that it will be sharing billions of dollars in dividends to the shareholders. This move has been considered by many as a radical shift from Job’s legacy. ... In order to avoid any such mishap in future, Jobs therefore focused upon piling up cash and neglecting paying the dividends to shareholders. Apple declared its first ever quarterly dividend in 1987 amounting to $ .12 per share however, at the same time, Apple also announced a 2 for 1 stock split too. Subsequently, however, Apple experienced losses and it became a less competitive player in the market. Due to this sliding, Apple gradually reduced paying the dividends and finally stopped to pay the same to its investors despite making a promising start in the early years of its establishment as a leading PC maker in the world. Recent Announcement of Dividends After the lapse of many years, Apple recently announced that it will start paying a quarterly dividend and will spend $45 billions in the next three years in terms of dividends as well as share buy backs. The recent announcement to pay quarterly dividend however also came with the offer of stock buy back thus signaling that Apple Inc might focus on reducing its outstanding shares in the market. (Satariano, 2012) Over the period of time, the cash pile up accumulated by Apple Inc was attracting low interest rates. In an economic environment where interest rates are relatively low thus keeping cash reserves as high as over $100 billions was considered as an imprudent financing decision. Investors therefore were of the view that hoarding such large amount of cash was actually a drag on the return on equity of the shareholders. The recent announcement therefore seems to be an effort towards listening to shareholders and provide them some sort of return in terms of dividends. However, the cash used for the share buy-back as well as dividends